Chicago – April 02, 2025
The Supreme Court is split on whether states can stop Medicaid funding for Planned Parenthood, turning a healthcare debate into a bigger political fight over abortion access.
During nearly two hours of arguments on Wednesday, the court’s conservative justices seemed to lean toward South Carolina’s argument that the state should have the power to block funding.
The main question is whether Medicaid patients can sue to choose their own healthcare provider. Medicaid is a federal-state program that helps low-income people get medical care through private providers.
Even though federal law bans taxpayer money from funding most abortions, Planned Parenthood offers many other medical services, like cancer screenings and gynecological care. Some of these services receive Medicaid funding.
A key part of the 1965 Medicaid Act says patients can choose any “willing and qualified” healthcare provider. The debate in court focused on whether Planned Parenthood meets this standard and whether patients have a clear right to sue if they are denied their provider of choice. Some conservative justices pointed out that the law does not specifically say patients have a “right” to sue.
Planned Parenthood argues that the case could seriously harm its future since about $700 million—nearly a third of its total nationwide revenue—comes from Medicaid reimbursements, government grants, and contracts.